Complete the following investigation. Apply your notes and what you learn to the design of your car. Experiment with ideas on your car.

8-1 Aerodynamic Shape Investigation 1
Materials Needed:
  • Soda can (empty)
  • Sheet of paper
  • Tape
  • 2 - 1/2" diameter wooden dowels (3' long)
Procedure: (see Figure 7)
  1. Set up dowels as shown.
  2. Place the can alone on the dowels.
  3. Blow on the can and observe its movements and the strength of the blow.
  4. Make a cone out of the paper and tape it to the front of the can.
  5. Now place the can with the cone facing the side to blow from.
  6. Blow on the can and observe its movements and the strength of the blow.
  7. What kind of resistance forces would this can feel if it were a moving vehicle?
  8. How does the cone end can compare with the flat end can?


Figure 7: Aerodynamic shape investigation setup

Observations:

In this case the frontal area (area projected to the front or direction of the air movement) did not change, but the sape affected the amount of force applied to the object. How can you apply these principles to your car to make it faster?